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Eulogy delivered by MCPOCG Vincent W. Patton, III
at
Funeral services for

MCPOCG Charles
Luther Calhoun, USCG Ret.
(April 20, 1925 - February 24, 2002)
on
Saturday, 16 March 2002
St.
Paul's Episcopal Church
Berlin, Maryland

MCPOCG's 1,2,3,4,6,7,8
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here to view the
MCPOCG Bio's
Before Assuming ‘The
Watch’
Charles Luther Calhoun, the son of a
barber, Edwin, and a schoolteacher, Helen P. Calhoun, was born in Ocean
City, Maryland, April 20, 1925. Raised a block away from the ocean,
Charlie, or ‘Coonie’ as many of his hometown friends called him, soon
developed the age-old connection with the sea that marks a person as a
sailor early in life. His grandfather was a commercial fisherman on the
Maryland coast and taught Charlie his trade.
Calhoun volunteered to serve his
country with the U. S. Navy in 1943 at the age of seventeen. He was a
young man looking for action and a way to serve his country during World
War II. Trained as a torpedoman, Calhoun served on the jeep aircraft
carrier USS LUNGA POINT in the South Pacific, experiencing first-hand the
toughest battles fought in that theater of the war: Leyte Gulf, Luzon, Iwo
Jima, and Okinawa.
Towards the end of the war in the
Pacific Calhoun faced the most lethal combat of his short naval career.
While working out of Okinawa, the LUNGA POINT was attacked by a squadron
of five kamikazes, Japan’s last desperate weapons against the American
fleet. Calhoun was manning one of the carrier’s 44-millimeter guns when
the attack began. When the last gun ceased firing, all five of the
attackers had been destroyed, but not before the ship suffered two hits
from one suicide plane. As the pilot had made his dive through the curtain
of machine gun fire, the plane crashed first into the carrier’s island,
and then rebounded onto the flight deck. The carrier’s flight deck was put
out of commission, but the ship reached port under her own power. The crew
of the USS LUNGA POINT received the Presidential Unit Commendation Award
for “extraordinary heroism and action against enemy Japanese forces in the
air, ashore, and afloat.”
Torpedoman Second Class Calhoun decided
he had enough excitement during his brief Navy career and was honorably
discharged on February 21, 1946. After returning home to Ocean City, he
worked a short time for the post office. It was there that he first
discussed the Coast Guard with a friend who was planning to enlist. The
two friends joined the service together on September 20, 1946. Because of
his Navy experience, Calhoun was able to enlist as a Boatswain’s Mate
Second Class.
Calhoun’s first Coast Guard assignment
was in his hometown at the small boat station in Ocean City. While
standing watch in the station’s lookout tower one stormy October night in
1947, Calhoun saw a man fall from one of the town’s jetties into the sea.
After alerting the station’s other crewmembers, he raced down to the jetty
and found the man clinging to the wet stones. The victim had broken his
hip during the fall and could not pull himself to safety. Calhoun was able
to lift the man from the water and stayed with him until an ambulance
arrived. The Commandant at that time, Admiral Joseph Farley, personally
presented Boatswain’s Mate Second Class Charles Calhoun with the Coast
Guard Commandant’s Letter of Commendation for his single-handed rescue.
It wasn’t long after this rescue that
Charlie Calhoun took another “plunge.” On May 29th 1948 he
married Mary Alyce Bunting, also from the Ocean City Area. The two had met
after Calhoun entered the Coast Guard and returned to his hometown after
his discharge from the Navy.
Further into Charlie’s career he was
once again sent into combat. During the Vietnam War he served aboard the
USCGC POINT ORIENT. The Coast Guard’s 82-foot cutters were an essential
part of Naval Squadron One, responsible for patrolling the enemy coast. On
the POINT ORIENT’s first patrol she sighted and exchanged fire with an
enemy company of soldiers on the beach. This action earned Calhoun’s crew
the distinction of being the first Coast Guard cutter to fire a shot in
that war. The members of Squadron One earned the Navy Unit Commendation
Award for their part in minimizing enemy coastal movement and shipments.
It was during Master Chief Calhoun’s
tour as Senior Career Counselor at the Fifth District Headquarters that he
learned of the creation of the Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast
Guard office. With the encouragement of his peers and his wife, Mary, he
submitted his application.
‘Standing The Watch’
Reflecting back on the atmosphere in
the enlisted ranks at the time he began his tour as the Coast Guard’s
Senior Enlisted member, Charlie remembered the overall feeling of
frustration at the lack of communication, or “voice,” in matters that
affected every sailor in the field. He made this attitude of frustration
the main theme of the essay he wrote to accompany his application for the
senior enlisted position. In it he outlined what he believed should be the
main goals of the new office in order to alleviate the greater concerns of
the enlisted force. Uppermost of these goals were: establishing a direct
link with the enlisted personnel to hear their problems first hand;
receiving, reviewing and initiating action on legitimate problems that
personnel had; and the office having no other assigned duties but to look
after the well-being of the Coast Guard enlisted workforce.
On August 27, 1969, in a somewhat quiet
yet monumental moment in our service’s history, Charles Luther Calhoun
stood before Admiral Willard Smith, who was the Commandant at that time
and “assumed the watch” as the first Master Chief Petty Officer of the
Coast Guard.
Retired Rear Admiral William H.
Stewart, who was a Captain at the time and served as Admiral Smith’s
executive assistant in 1969, was given the task of settling the new senior
enlisted member into his office and “introducing the Master Chief to the
Headquarters staff and the Headquarters staff to him.” Due to the attitude
of some of the senior officers, those who had voiced their objections to
the Commandant earlier, this could not have been an easy task. But Stewart
remembers how Calhoun’s attitude and personality made the job fun,
“...Charlie was a crusty old Master Chief Boatswain’s Mate who was more at
home on the starboard wing of the bridge than behind a large mahogany
desk, but he was smart, articulate and flexible...”
One of the first things Master Chief
Calhoun did was select the yeoman to become his one-man staff. He chose
Yeoman First Class Bill Timmons, who held the job for two years before
being promoted to Chief Petty Officer and transferring to another
assignment. Calhoun’s second staff member was Yeoman First Class Harold
Cathey. Both Timmons and Cathey retired from active service as master
chiefs. This is a testament of Calhoun’s inspiration as a leader,
motivator, and mentor to those who served under him.
Thinking back, Calhoun recalls that
without the tireless efforts of these two men managing his phone calls,
correspondence, mail, dealing with the constant flow of visitors to his
office, scheduling and planning out the many trips to the field, and
continually fighting the non-stop battle with paperwork, he would not have
been able to do his job.
In the summer of 1970 Admiral Chester
R. Bender succeeded Admiral Smith as Commandant of the Coast Guard. Master
Chief Calhoun and his new boss learned each other’s ways and soon formed
both a solid working relationship and a strong friendship. Calhoun
continued to serve in his position for three more years under Admiral
Bender.
‘Leaving His Legacy’
The seven previous Master Chief Petty
Officers of the Coast Guard before me, achieved their own impressive list
of accomplishments by the end of their respective tours. Charlie Calhoun
was no exception. In addition to the following list of deeds, and also the
underlying factor for each, was the one undeniable fact that Calhoun was
greatly successful in laying a strong keel upon which those who followed
him built and continue to build on his legacy.
This exemplar performer made his
presence felt at the numerous conferences and functions he was asked to
attend. As the flag officers and their staffs grew accustomed to his
presence, they also began to listen to his suggestions and advice. Through
Calhoun’s efforts, these people slowly realized that the Master Chief
Petty Officer of the Coast Guard office was not created to “steal their
thunder,” but to assist them in their jobs by providing a much-needed
perspective and knowledgeable voice.
During his watch, Calhoun was
instrumental in restructuring the enlisted assignment system. At the time,
all assignments were handled at the district level. Having many different
district offices trying to communicate between each other to organize
these transfers was time consuming and often confusing, especially to the
member awaiting orders. Master Chief Calhoun helped push the decision
through to take this responsibility away from the individual districts and
create a centralized office at headquarters to handle all transfers. These
efforts led to the establishment of today’s Coast Guard Personnel Command
in Washington, D.C.
When the idea for the creation of a
Cutterman’s Pin was announced and a board organized to work towards this
goal, Calhoun was asked to participate. The result was a distinguishing
insignia that Coasties have worn for thirty years designating them as the
sailors of cutters and the keepers of the traditions of the Revenue Cutter
Service, the Coast Guard’s predecessor.
Also, Calhoun is also credited with
establishing a senior enlisted advisors’ program to bridge the
communication gaps between his office and the field units, and by
providing a regional advocate for personnel closer to their operating area
who could listen and respond to their issues and concerns, or handle
situations at the lowest level possible. When necessary, these senior
enlisted advisors would have a direct link to the Master Chief Petty
Officer of the Coast Guard, thus a closer connection to our service’s
senior management level. These duties were assigned as collateral duties
where the advisors, in addition to their primary specialty
responsibilities, would work in this position in tandem with their regular
tasks. It became the foundation to where today, the Coast Guard’s Command
Master Chief program serves as the communications link up and down the
chain of command, and as specialized fulltime ‘change agents’ for the
organization, who provide the detailed explanations of what’s going on in
the Coast Guard, problem-solvers in conflict resolutions, and
trouble-shooters in organizational management matters.
Most importantly, during his watch, he
championed the need for our service to be more distinctive in appearance,
thus breaking away from the tradition of where we once wore the U. S. Navy
uniform, which only had small distinguishing marks such as the Coast Guard
shield on the right sleeve, and the anchor and shields on the officer and
chiefs uniforms. Reaching back into our Coast Guard past, where members
of the U. S. Lifesaving Service wore a distinctive uniform, the service
began its transition to what we all now wear today, known as “The Bender
Blues.” At Calhoun’s retirement, he proudly wore his new Coast Guard
“Bender Blue” uniform, fashioning it as a ‘new beginning’ in raising the
visibility of the Coast Guard, as a service that can and does stand on its
own.
Mary A. Calhoun
As the old saying goes, “behind every
good and successful man, stands an exceptional woman,” is evident in the
case of Charlie’s principal advisor, financier, authoritarian, companion
and keeper of the family, his loving wife, Mary Alyce. Mary’s role
throughout Charlie’s 30-year career and beyond was nothing short of
superlative. In addition, she forged the role as the Coast Guard’s first
ambassador of the voice for families of enlisted members. She stood by
Charlie from day one through his departure, never leaving his side. If
there’s one thing that can be said of Charlie’s success in life, it has to
be summed up with the name, ‘Mary Alyce Calhoun.’
Completing the ‘First Watch’
On August 1, 1973 Master Chief Charles
L. Calhoun ‘stood down’ his ‘watch,’ being relieved by Master Chief Yeoman
Phil Smith in the position as the Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast
Guard. Charlie retired with over thirty years of combined active service
with the Navy and Coast Guard, fourteen of those years served at sea. For
his service to the enlisted members of the Coast Guard, Admiral Bender
presented Calhoun with one of the military’s highest awards for
recognition of faithful and dedicated service, the Legion of Merit.
Interestingly at the time, he became only the second enlisted member in
Coast Guard history to have been awarded this medal for his exemplary and
superb performance to his country.
When asked to sum up his best and worst
memories of his watch, Charlie remembered the day he was selected as one
of his favorites. He also recalled the many laughs he shared with
crewmembers at their units and the chiefs’ messes throughout his many
travels around the world. On the opposite side, he vividly remembered the
stressful times when he often felt overwhelmed by the workload and full
schedule. Although his one-man staff of Bill Timmons, then later, Harold
Cathey did an outstanding job of keeping his office running, the phone
calls and written correspondence never ended. Somehow he felt that though
it was a negative, the positive side was, the workload justified the
reason why he was in the position.
Charlie lived by the motto, “Never Give
Up!” His philosophy was, “you should have important goals in your life
and make every effort possible to obtain those goals. Set your goals
high. Believe in being the best in everything you want to accomplish.”
Today, I stand before you as a living example of his motto, having set my
own personal goals to achieve this position after seeing his picture just
two weeks into the Coast Guard, while in recruit training.
Charlie’s motto would be repeated over
and over again, as he worked to bring about positive change to the
organization, and being a catalyst to moving forward, making the Coast
Guard’s future, prosperous, and protecting the rich legacy and heritage
that all of us share in the pride of membership. He set the tone for
those who would follow. In the eyes of the countless enlisted members
Master Chief Calhoun came in contact with, he re-wrote the chain of
command. Master Chief Charles Luther Calhoun was indeed the shining
example that defined what we call our Coast Guard core values of Honor,
Respect, and Devotion to Duty are today.
If we were to have a visual image of
Charlie on the day he departed the living to his final transfer
assignment, he’d salute St. Peter as he crossed the brow at heaven’s gate,
requesting permission to come aboard. With an enthusiastic reply, St.
Peter would proudly say, “Welcome aboard shipmate, you have made the world
a better place. You’ve touched the lives of many who today emulate you as
a stellar performer and a modeled human being. You’ve done good!”
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